A Comprehensive Guide to the Entire Process of Tennis Court System Construction

Tennis, an elegant and highly competitive sport, has been popular worldwide for decades.
In recent years, driven by the national fitness boom and school sports promotion, the demand for tennis court system construction has continued to rise.

A high-quality tennis court is not just a flat surface with fencing—it’s a comprehensive project integrating multiple systems:

• Foundation engineering

• Surface layers

• Fencing systems

• Lighting systems

• Supporting facilities

II. Core Components of Tennis Court System Construction

Court Dimensions

A standard tennis court measures:

• Length: 23.77 m

• Width: 10.97 m (singles: 8.23 m)

A complete tennis court system includes:

1. Foundation Engineering

• Must have high load-bearing capacity and stability to prevent settlement/cracks.

• Commonly uses concrete or asphalt bases, combined with waterproof and anti-crack designs.

2. Surface System (Acrylic or Others)

• Acrylic surface: Multi-layer coating, wear-resistant, anti-slip, UV colorfast. Suitable for indoor & outdoor courts.

• Clay surface: Good elasticity, comfortable footing, but higher maintenance cost.

• Artificial turf: Soft, durable, ideal for recreational courts.

Different surface systems influence ball speed, bounce, and player foot feel.

3. Fencing System

• Height: 3–4 m

• Mesh size: 50×50 mm

• Materials: Hot-dip galvanized steel wire + electrostatic coating for rust/corrosion resistance.

4. Lighting System

• Anti-glare LED lights recommended.

• Illumination standards (ITF):

• Training courts: ≥ 300 lux

• Competition courts: ≥ 500 lux

• Light pole height: 8–12 m

5. Supporting Facilities

Includes: umpire chairs, player benches, net posts, and scoreboards.
International tournaments may also require: wind flags, line judge chairs, and sunshades.

III. Full Process of Tennis Court System Construction

1. Site Survey & Design

• Assess terrain, soil bearing capacity, and surroundings.

• Choose surface type & lighting based on court usage.

2. Foundation & Drainage Construction

• Leveling → excavation → sub-base → concrete/asphalt pouring.

• Set slope of 2‰–3‰ for drainage.

3. Surface System Construction

• Acrylic process: base cleaning → waterproof primer → elastic/hard layer → color coating → line marking.

4. Fencing & Gate Installation

• Install posts, tension wires, and mesh panels.

• Gates are positioned for easy access without disturbing play.

5. Lighting Installation & Testing

• Install poles, lights → adjust angles → test illumination.

• Avoid glare/shadows.

6. Supporting Facilities Installation

• Install net posts, umpire chairs, and benches.

• Meet ITF equipment standards for competition courts.

7. Inspection & Handover

• Test surface flatness, drainage, lighting, and safety.

• Provide maintenance manuals & warranty.

IV. Key Considerations

• Surface Selection: Competition → acrylic/clay; Schools/recreation → artificial turf.

• Drainage: Prevent water pooling to extend lifespan.

• Lighting Design: Reduce glare, improve visibility.

• Weather & Season: Avoid rain/low temps for acrylic.

• Material Durability: Eco-friendly, weather-resistant.

V. Maintenance Recommendations

• Surface: Clean debris regularly to prevent stains.

• Fencing: Inspect connections/corrosion quarterly.

• Lighting: Test every 6 months; replace faulty lights.

• Facilities: Keep equipment stable, clean.

VI. Conclusion

Tennis court construction is more than an engineering task—it’s the foundation for an exceptional playing experience.
Whether for schools, clubs, or tournaments, choosing an experienced team ensures:

• Safety

• Durability

• International compliance

As tennis continues to grow, high-standard courts will serve more players and events.

UHS, with 27 years of trusted quality, provides professional tennis court equipment, including surfaces, lighting, and full court systems.